Experimental and Numerical Study of the Influence of String Mismatch on the Yield of PV Modules Augmented By Static Planar Reflectors - CentraleSupélec
Article Dans Une Revue IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics Année : 2015

Experimental and Numerical Study of the Influence of String Mismatch on the Yield of PV Modules Augmented By Static Planar Reflectors

Résumé

Photovoltaic (PV) modules are generally installed by the application of empirical rules aimed at reducing shadows during the periods of high solar irradiation. A traditional installation on a horizontal surface results in largely spaced rows of modules with a relatively low tilt angle. The addition of inter-row reflectors results in more direct and diffuse flux transmitted to the cells. The " Aleph " (Amélioration de l'Efficacité Photovolta¨que) project aims to define clear rules for optimal settings of systems of PV module rows with fixed inter-row planar reflectors in a given location and under a given climate. Two PV technologies are tested for performance with this type of system: amorphous silicon (a-Si) and polycrystalline silicon (p-Si). This work combines experiments on panel behavior in an outdoor environment on the SIRTA (Site Instrumental de Recherche par Télédétection Atmosphérique) meteorology platform and a multiphysics numerical model used to couple all the important physical phenomena and accurately describe the system behavior. The model includes a ray tracing radiation/optics module based on the Monte-Carlo method, as well as an electrical module simulated in SPICE. This work presents the influence of the string mismatch losses, present at periods of heterogeneous illumination, on the yield of PV modules augmented by static planar reflectors.
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Dates et versions

hal-01231750 , version 1 (20-11-2015)

Identifiants

Citer

Marko Pavlov, Anne Migan-Dubois, Vincent Bourdin, Michel Pons, Martial Haeffelin, et al.. Experimental and Numerical Study of the Influence of String Mismatch on the Yield of PV Modules Augmented By Static Planar Reflectors. IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, 2015, 5 (6), pp.1686. ⟨10.1109/JPHOTOV.2015.2478057⟩. ⟨hal-01231750⟩
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