Local Immiscibility Control on Shape and Size of Nano-Objects in Solvo-Thermal Process: Implications for Ferroelectric Nano-Particles - CentraleSupélec
Article Dans Une Revue ACS Applied Nano Materials Année : 2020

Local Immiscibility Control on Shape and Size of Nano-Objects in Solvo-Thermal Process: Implications for Ferroelectric Nano-Particles

Résumé

Solvo-thermal synthesis is an effective method to obtain ferroelectric nano-particles. The morphology and size of these nano-particles dramatically impact the dielectric, ferroelectric, piezoelectric, optical properties of these materials at the nanoscale. This is of primary importance for miniaturized electro-active devices based on these materials. Herein, we propose to harness the full potential of water-ethanol mixture solvents to control the shape and size of nano-particles of a model ferroelectric, barium titanate. To take advantage of the local inhomogeneities that exist even in fully miscible liquids such as water and ethanol, we use a barium precursor that is only soluble in water together with a titanium precursor that is present in both components. Indeed, ethanol having hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts the two liquids remain distinct at the local scale. A threshold molar fraction exists at x EtOH =0.3 in water-ethanol mixtures; below this threshold, the water H-bonds network percolates throughout the sample whereas above water forms clusters that act as "nano-reactors". If below the concentration 1 threshold SEM images reveal that only elongated shapes (at best mixed with nanospheres) are obtained, just above the threshold, nano-tori and nano-cubes are observed; even further above the threshold, the reaction is limited to the aggregation-nucleation stage and only nano-cubes are obtained. This illustrates the fact that, in solvo-thermal syntheses, when the solvent is a mixture and one the reactant is confined in one of the constituents of the solvent, it is possible to control the morphology and size of the synthesized nano-objects.

Domaines

Chimie
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
fichier main Christine ACS.pdf (3.02 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
fichier SI Christine ACS.pdf (2.66 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)

Dates et versions

hal-03023025 , version 1 (25-11-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Christine Bogicevic, Pierre-Eymeric Janolin. Local Immiscibility Control on Shape and Size of Nano-Objects in Solvo-Thermal Process: Implications for Ferroelectric Nano-Particles. ACS Applied Nano Materials, 2020, ⟨10.1021/acsanm.0c02010⟩. ⟨hal-03023025⟩
47 Consultations
116 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More